C# Using Refit to Interface with WebService

C# Using Refit to Interface with WebService

Group members said .NET Core cannot interface with WebService, the site owner found some information, hoping to help him

Last updated 3/15/2023 8:33 PM
沙漠尽头的狼
3 min read
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.NET
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.NET C# Refit WebService

Refit is a powerful type-safe RESTful HTTP client library that helps us easily communicate with Web APIs. However, in this problem, we need to use Refit to communicate with a Web Service, so some specific configuration for Refit is required.

Below is an example of using Refit to call a Web Service interface:

  1. First, add a reference to the Refit library in the project. You can search for Refit via NuGet Package Manager and install it.

  2. Then, define an interface to describe the Web Service interface, for example:

public interface IMyWebService
{
    [Post("/MyWebService.asmx")]
    Task<string> MyWebServiceMethod(string param1, string param2);
}

Here, [Post] specifies the HTTP method and URL for the call, and Task<string> is the return type of the method.

  1. Next, use Refit's RestService.For method to create a client instance:
var client = RestService.For<IMyWebService>("http://example.com");

Here, "http://example.com" is the address of the Web Service.

  1. Finally, call the Web Service interface using the client instance:
var result = await client.MyWebServiceMethod("param1", "param2");

Here, result is the return value of the Web Service method.

Note that since the Web Service interface is not based on a RESTful architecture, some specific configuration is required. For example, use [Post] in the interface definition to specify the HTTP method as POST, and include the Web Service method name as part of the URL, like this:

public interface IMyWebService
{
    [Post("/MyWebService.asmx/MyWebServiceMethod")]
    Task<string> MyWebServiceMethod(string param1, string param2);
}

Additionally, specify the SOAP 1.1 namespace in the client instance, for example:

var client = RestService.For<IMyWebService>("http://example.com", new RefitSettings
{
    UrlParameterFormatter = new SoapUrlParameterFormatter(),
    ContentSerializer = new XmlContentSerializer(new RefitXmlSerializerSettings
    {
        Namespace = "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/",
        UseXmlSerializerFormat = true
    })
});

Here, we use SoapUrlParameterFormatter to handle parameters in the URL, and use XmlContentSerializer with RefitXmlSerializerSettings to handle request and response XML data.

In summary, using Refit to call a Web Service interface requires some specific configuration, but by following the above example, you can easily complete the integration.

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